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Bacterial and cyanobacterial diversities determined by T-RFLP analyses in the Jiaozhou Bay
作者姓名:REN Jing  DANG Hongyue  SONG Linsheng  SUN Song  AN Liguo
作者单位:REN Jing 1,2,DANG Hongyue 2,SONG Linsheng 2*,SUN Song 2,AN Liguo 11. College of Life Science,Shandong Normal University,Jinan 250014,China 2. Institute of Oceanology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Qingdao 266071,China
基金项目:中国科学院基金;国家自然科学基金
摘    要:1Introduction Bacteriaareactivelyinvolvedinthedecomposi tionanddegradationoforganicmatterandxenobiotic compound,biogeochemicaltransformationsandnu trientrecyclingoflife essentialelements.Owingto freshwaterrunoff,wastewaterdischargeandaquacul turalpractice…

关 键 词:胶东半岛  蓝细菌  细菌多样性  有机物质
收稿时间:2006-02-12
修稿时间:2006-05-30

Bacterial and cyanobacterial diversities determined by T-RFLP analyses in the Jiaozhou Bay
REN Jing,DANG Hongyue,SONG Linsheng,SUN Song,AN Liguo.Bacterial and cyanobacterial diversities determined by T-RFLP analyses in the Jiaozhou Bay[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica,2006,25(4):113-123.
Authors:REN Jing  DANG Hongyue  SONG Linsheng  SUN Song and AN Liguo
Affiliation:1.College of Life Science, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, China;Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China2.Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China3.College of Life Science, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, China
Abstract:The methods of DAPI staining epifluorescence microscopy and T-RFLP analysis were used to analyze the microbial abundance and diversity in surface seawater sampled from 12 stations inside and outside of the Jiaozhou Bay during a survey on 12 and 13 September 2004. The abundance of total microbes is in the range of 10 6~10 7 cells/cm 3, similar to those of most semi-enclosed bays in the temperate areas in the world. The highest microbial densities occur in the northeastern part of the Jiaozhou Bay, around the mouths of Loushan and Licun Rivers and the Hongdao aquacultural farming areas, suggesting that the degree and characteristics of pollutions, along with geographical and hydrological effects, may be important determinants affecting the abundance and distribution of bacteria in the Jiaozhou Bay. Bacterial communities inside and outside of the Jiaozhou Bay can be grouped into three classes based on T-RFLP patterns and cluster analyses. Stations at the water channel of the bay mouth and outside, such as D1, D3, D5, D6 and D7, are grouped together to stand for the outside bacterial community interacting with the environment outside of the Jiaozhou Bay. Stations of the innermost side of the Jiaozhou Bay, such as A3, A5, B2 and Y1, are grouped together to stand for the residential bacteria community. Stations C1, C3 and C4 are grouped together and may stand for the transitional bacterial assemblage between the residential community and the outside community. However, there is no such a defined relationship for the case of cyanobacterial diversity, indicating the fact that cyanobacteria are more flexible and adaptable to all kinds of conditions.
Keywords:bacterial diversity  cyanobacteria  16S rDNA  T-RFLP  Jiaozhou Bay  
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